When it comes to men's hormonal health, almost all the attention tends to focus on testosterone. All it takes is tiredness, reduced libido or difficulty gaining muscle mass for many men to associate these signs with a lack of this hormone. But the reality is much more complex. Hormonal health involves the integrated functioning of several systems in the body and is directly related to metabolism, body weight, diabetes, sleep quality, fertility and the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Far beyond testosterone: what every man needs to know about their own hormonal health
When it comes to men's hormonal health, almost all the attention tends to focus on testosterone. All it takes is tiredness, reduced libido or difficulty gaining muscle mass for many men to associate these signs with a...
Men's Day, celebrated on July 15th, is an opportunity to broaden this perspective. More than talking about testosterone, it is necessary to discuss prevention, early diagnosis and lifestyle habits that preserve health over the years.
It is true that testosterone plays an important role in the male body. It influences muscle mass, bone health, libido, sperm production and various aspects of well-being. However, not every man who is tired or has decreased energy has a hormone deficiency. Stress, sleep deprivation, physical inactivity, obesity, diabetes, sleep apnea, use of certain medications and even emotional issues can cause similar symptoms.
Therefore, testosterone replacement should never be started solely based on symptoms or information found on the internet. The diagnosis depends on a careful medical evaluation, associated with laboratory tests and investigation of possible causes. When used without indication, hormone replacement therapy can pose significant risks, mask illnesses and even compromise fertility.
Another point that deserves attention is obesity. Today we know that it does not just represent excess weight, but a chronic disease that alters the hormonal and metabolic functioning of the body. Excess body fat favors insulin resistance, increases the risk of type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, fatty liver and cardiovascular diseases. Furthermore, it can naturally reduce testosterone levels, creating a cycle that further compromises health.
Diabetes is also worth highlighting. It often develops silently for years, without causing obvious symptoms. When it is finally diagnosed, complications such as cardiovascular changes, kidney disease, vision problems and neurological injuries may already be present. The good news is that, when identified early, diabetes can be controlled and, in many cases, even prevented with lifestyle changes.
In recent years, advances in the treatment of obesity and metabolic diseases have changed the way endocrinology works. Today there are modern medications that help control weight and reduce the risk of associated complications, always within an individualized strategy, which includes a balanced diet, regular physical activity, quality sleep and medical monitoring.
Prevention continues to be the main ally of men's health. Periodic consultations, assessment of risk factors, weight control, exercise, healthy eating, smoking cessation and moderate consumption of alcoholic beverages are measures capable of significantly reducing the risk of diseases that compromise quality and life expectancy.
On this Men's Day, it is worth an invitation to reflect. Taking care of hormonal health is much more than monitoring testosterone levels. It means looking at the body in an integrated way, understanding that many diseases evolve silently and understanding that prevention will always be the best treatment. Seeking medical care before symptoms appear does not demonstrate fragility. Demonstrates responsibility for your own health and the future.
Dr. Mariana Ramos is an endocrinologist at Fetal Care, in Cuiabá-MT.
This story was originally published by Nortão News. Visit the original publication for further details.
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